|
|
Click to Pass a Hair Drug Test
-
Buy Now
This is the most
controversial
type of drug
testing. Hair
analysis not
only detects if
drugs of abuse
have been used,
it also provides
information on
the quantity and
historic pattern
of a person's
drug use. This
amazing formula
penetrates
deeply into
strand to remove
virtually all
traces of
chemical
deposits.
Chemicals can
deposit into the
hair either
internally or
externally. At face
value, hair
follicle
drug testing
appears to be a
violation of the
Fourth Amendment
to the United
States
Constitution
which protects
the right of
citizens "to be
secure in their
persons, houses,
papers, and
effects, against
unreasonable
searches and
seizures." In
addition, the
Fourth Amendment
states that "no
Warrants shall
issue, but upon
probable cause,
supported by
Oath or
affirmation, and
particularly
describing the
place to be
searched, and
the persons or
things to be
seized"
Regardless, the
United States
Supreme Court
ruled in Skinner
v. Railway Labor
Assn., 489 U.S.
602 (1989) that
random drug
testing is
permissible for
employees in
safety sensitive
positions.
Justice Kennedy,
speaking for the
majority, wrote:
"...the
Government
interest in
testing without
a showing of
individualized
suspicion is
compelling.
Employees
subject to the
tests discharge
duties fraught
with such risks
of injury to
others that even
a momentary
lapse of
attention can
have disastrous
consequences
based on the
interest of the
general
public..."
and continued:
"While no
procedure can
identify all
impaired
employees with
ease and perfect
accuracy, the
FRA regulations
supply an
effective means
of deterring
employees
engaged in
safety-sensitive
tasks from using
controlled
substances or
alcohol in the
first place."
The dissenting
opinion by
Justices
Marshall and
Brennan
illustrates the
other side of
the controversy:
"The issue in
this case is not
whether
declaring a war
on illegal drugs
is good public
policy. The
importance of
ridding our
society of such
drugs is, by
now, apparent to
all. Rather, the
issue here is
whether the
Government's
deployment in
that war of a
particularly
Draconian weapon
- the compulsory
collection and
chemical testing
of railroad
workers' blood
and urine -
comports with
the Fourth
Amendment.
Precisely
because the need
for action
against the drug
scourge is
manifest, the
need for
vigilance
against
unconstitutional
excess is great.
History teaches
that grave
threats to
liberty often
come in times of
urgency, when
constitutional
rights seem too
extravagant to
endure. The
World War II
relocation-camp
cases,
Hirabayashi v.
United States,
320 U.S. 81
(1943);
Korematsu v.
United States,
323 U.S. 214
(1944), and the
Red scare and
McCarthy-era
internal
subversion
cases, Schenck
v. United
States, 249 U.S.
47 (1919);
Dennis v. United
States, 341 U.S.
494 (1951), are
only the most
extreme
reminders that
when we allow
fundamental
freedoms to be
sacrificed in
the name of real
or perceived
exigency, we
invariably come
to regret it."
In the United
States today,
hair drug
testing is used
by corporations,
drug rehab
centers,
prisons, the
military, police
and fire
departments, U.S.Government
government
agencies, and
more recently,
schools. This
method may also
be used on teens
by their
parents, or
mandated to be
performed on
teens at school.
The point of a
random drug test
is deterrence,
as the threat of
detection is
much higher
versus other
testing
methods.Various
methods are
utilized to
determine who
gets tested,
ranging from
drawing names
out of a hat, to
using more
defensible
methods such as
robust random
number
generators. The
goal of this
test is to
discourage drug
use among
employees,
inmates, or
students by not
telling anyone
who or when they
are to be tested
in advance.
However, critics
claim that
random testing
introduces a
presumption of
guilt, and is a
violation of
privacy if the
user is not
actually
intoxicated
during working
hours. In
addition, random
testing is more
likely to catch
marijuana users,
since THC
metabolites have
a longer
duration in the
body than those
of other drugs.
How to pass a
random urine
test? Ways to
pass a random
urine drug test?
Ways to pass
random drug
tests? Tips to
pass a random
urine test.
|
1-800-422-2851